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The time for “Optics” to make its appearance has finally arrived.
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Dr. Takahiro Arakida
Senior Manager, Distinguished Engineer
Group No.1
Optoelectronics Laboratory
Materials Laboratories
Corporate R&D
Sony Corporation
Arakida photo
* Mountains Don’t Move
. .
Although I first started developing optical interconnection technologies around 2003, my honest reaction when I was first told what I would be working by my supervisor at the research lab was “Optical interconnections? Are you really serious?”.
There were others in my area who also had doubts. Although we presented optical interconnection technology at a company internal exhibition, everyone just walked by our exhibit.
When we told people that we were working on “10 Gbps high-capacity optical transmission”, everyone asked “What are you going to use it for?” There were many people who told us that even 1 Gbps was more than they needed.
However our boss at the research labs was as unmoving as a mountain, refrained from making any comments on the details of our work, and allowed us to respond to the challenges of the problem. Although we were unable to produce satisfactory results in the early stages of the project, he told us not to be concerned.
Our efforts at improving the materials, bringing the new fabrication process online, and improving the reliability of our unique technologies came together in this context of having been given a certain degree of freedom.
While we had the advantage that Sony already has accumulated laser diode and GaAs family materials technologies, in the end, it’s the people who make the difference. That is, the efforts of the members of the development team. Although the mood at the start of the project was one of “No one needs it!”, they responded to my encouragement that “The day will surely come when this technology is needed.” The truth, though, was that I myself was the one with the most doubts.
With the increasing market penetration of high-definition television and optical fiber, and the appearance of next generation CPUs, the amount of data handled in the home has increased rapidly over the last few years. I now hear people around me saying “I’d really like 10 Gbps” or even “No, we’re going to need even more than that.” This has been a great encouragement for our team.
* Getting Ready for the Coming New Age
. .
Now that many companies and research organizations are working on research and development on optical interconnection, in the last few years our reports at academic and industry conferences have been well received, or at least we have sensed a positive response. The Q&A periods last well over the allotted time and many people offer their opinions.
Isn’t the optical module structure that uses a 45-degree mirror something that anyone involved in this kind of research and development would have thought of? That’s because the structure is extremely simple. Assuring reliability, however, is hard. I think that the reason we were the subject of so much attention was because we have provided data that demonstrates the high reliability of this optical waveguide module in addition to the VCSEL device itself.
The goal of practical optical interconnections is now in sight. Still, it is of course unthinkable that all electrical wiring will be immediately replaced by optical interconnections. Rather, I suspect that it is more likely that conversion will occur gradually, taking a form in which at first only the more important of the lines between and within equipment are converted to optical. What would be ideal would be for people to be able to actually try optical interconnections systems and then realize that optical interconnection can make it possible to do things that were previously impossible.
For example, it would become possible to record and edit multiple channels of high-definition television content at the same time, which previously would have been difficult due to the fact that the amount of information processed within the equipment increases greatly. ... Since the folks in the end product divisions, of course, have much better sensibilities concerning application development, I would hope that we could contribute to the development of previously unknown consumer products by providing elemental technologies in a timely manner.
I really think that the time for “Optics” to make its appearance has finally arrived. Just as incar navigation units, which were once high-end products for aficionados, have now become standard equipment, once optical interconnection, which is still seen as a technology of the distant future, will quickly become widely adopted once it is put into practical use.
I hope to continue to make forward-looking proposals as preparation for such an age.
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See all articles with figures and tables. To PDF File
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